Steel Grades

Specification For Steel Castings

Type of Steel Specification / Grade Grade Equivalent /
Nearest
International Standard
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
(Values are in Max % unless specified)
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
(Values are in Max % unless
specified)
        C Si Mn P S Cr. Ni Mo. YS   |   UTS
Kgf/mm2 (Mps)
Elongation Production
in Area
Hardness
Austentic
management
steel casting
IS - 276 (1982) Gr. 1

Gr. 2

Gr. 3

Gr. 4
ASTM-A128 Gr.A

ASTM-A128 Gr.B1

ASTM-A128 Gr.C

ASTM-A128 Gr.D
1.05
1.35
0.90
1.05
1.05
1.35
0.70
1.30
1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00
11.00
14.00
11.50
14.00
11.50
14.00
11.50
14.00
0.090

0.090

0.090

0.090
0.060

0.060

0.060

0.060
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-
Bend Test only required
Bend Test only required
Bend Test only required
Bend Test only required
     
Carbon steel
casting for
general engg. purposes
IS - 1030 (1989) 200-400N
200-400W
230-450N
230-520N
280-520N
280-520W
340-570N
340-570
ISO-3755 -
0.25
-
0.25
-
0.25
-
0.25
-
0.60
-
0.60
-
0.60
-
0.60
-
1.00
-
1.20
-
1.20
-
1.50
0.045
0.040
0.045
0.040
0.045
0.040
0.045
0.045
0.040
0.035
0.040
0.035
0.040
0.035
0.040
0.035
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-
20(200)
20(200)
23(230)
23(230)
28.5(280)
28.5(280
34.7(340)
34.7(340)
40(400)
40(400)
45(450)
45(450)
52(520)
52(520)
58(570)
58(570)
25
25
22
22
18
18
15
15
40
40
31
31
25
25
21
21
 
High tensile
steel castings
IS - 2644 (1986) CS-640
CS-700
CS-840
CS-1030
CS-1230
  -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.045
0.045
0.045
0.045
0.045
0.045
0.045
0.045
0.045
0.045
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-
40(390)
57(560)
71(700)
86(850)
102(100)
65(640)
71(700)
85(840)
105(1030)
126(1230)
15
14
12
8
5
35
30
28
20
12
 
Carbon steel
casting for
surface
hardnening
IS - 2707 (1989) Gr. 1

Gr. 2
BS-3100, AW2 0.42
0.48
0.39
0.45
0.60

0.30
0.80
1.00

1.00
1.40
0.050

0.050

0.050

0.050

-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-
33(320)

50(490)

63(620)

70(690)

12

12

-

-

 
1.5% Manganese
steel castings
IS - 2708 (1993) Gr. I

Gr. II

Gr. III
BS-3100, A4

BS-3100, A5

BS-3100, A6
0.18
0.25
0.25
0.33
0.25
0.33
0.60

0.60

0.60

1.20
1.60
1.20
1.60
1.20
1.60
0.050

0.050

0.050

0.050

0.050

0.050

-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-
33 (320)

38 (370)

51 (495)

53 (520)

63 (620)

70 (690)
16

13

13
-

-

-
 
Steel Castings
with high
magnetic
permeability
IS - 4491 (1986) Gr. I

Gr. II
BS-3100, AM1

BS-3100, AM2
0.15

0.25
0.60

0.60
0.50

0.50
0.040

0.040
0.040

0.040
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-
19 (190)
-
22 (220)
35 (340)
44 (340)
41 (400)
50 (490)
22

22
40

30
 
High Carbon
Steel Castings
IS - C45 Gr. A EN 8 / C 45

EN 9 / C 50



EN 19

EN 24

EN 31
0.35 - 0.45

0.50 - 0.60

0.35 - 0.45

0.35 - 0.45

0.90 - 1.2
0.60 - 1.0

0.5 - 0.80

0.5 - 0.80

0.45 - 0.70

0.3 - 0.75
0.10 - 0.35

0.05 - 0.35

0.10 - 0.35

0.10 - 0.35

0.10 - 0.35
0.05 max

0.04 max

0.04

0.04

0.04
0.05 max

0.04 max

0.04

0.04

0.04
-

-

0.90 - 1.4

0.90 - 1.4

1.0 - 1.6
-

-

-

1.30 - 1.8

-
-

-

0.2 - 0.4

0.2 - 0.4

-
510

550

510

600

850
245

260

420

680
17%

16%

13%

13%
16

20

25

25
180

200

230

250